Southampton County Dissolution Of Marriage
Southampton County dissolution of marriage records are held by the Circuit Court Clerk in Courtland, Virginia, and cover every divorce and annulment case filed in the county. If you need to search for a specific case, request a certified copy of a final decree, or find out how the filing process works in Southampton, this page explains each step and directs you to the right offices.
Southampton County Overview
Southampton Circuit Court Clerk
The Southampton Circuit Court is where all dissolution of marriage cases in the county are filed and decided. The clerk, Hon. Richard L. Francis, is the official custodian of all divorce decrees, annulment orders, and domestic relations case files for Southampton County. The court sits in the 5th Judicial Circuit of Virginia and is located in Courtland.
To get records in person, visit the Courtland courthouse during regular business hours. Bring the names of both parties, the approximate divorce date, and the case number if you have it. Staff can help locate the file and make copies. The clerk's office also accepts requests by mail or fax. Call ahead to confirm current fees and accepted submission methods.
| Clerk of Court | Hon. Richard L. Francis |
|---|---|
| Address | 22350 Main Street, Courtland, VA 23837 (Mailing: P.O. Box 190, Courtland, VA 23837) |
| Phone | (757) 653-2200 |
| Fax | (757) 653-2547 |
| Hours | Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM |
Current contact details and any schedule changes are posted on the Southampton Circuit Court page on the Virginia Courts website.
Search Southampton County Dissolution Records Online
Virginia's Circuit Court Case Information portal (CJISWeb) lets the public search civil cases, including dissolution of marriage filings, in Southampton and other participating courts. Search by party name, case number, or hearing date. There is no fee to use this system.
The portal shows basic case details: the case number, filing date, party names, hearing dates, and status codes such as "Decreed" or "Dismissed." It does not display the full text of decrees or filed documents. For those, contact the Southampton Circuit Court Clerk directly.
The Online Case Information System statewide search pulls data from multiple court levels at once. This is helpful when a Southampton dissolution matter has a linked protective order or other proceeding in a different court.
The Virginia Courts website explains how to go about requesting public records from clerks of court. Southampton divorce records are generally open under Titles 16.1 and 17.1 of the Code of Virginia, unless a court order restricts access to a specific file.
Older filings may not appear in the online portal if the case predates the court's electronic system. In that situation, contact the clerk's office directly; historical files may be on microfilm or stored in paper archives.
Note: Use full legal names when searching CJISWeb. Nicknames or misspellings may return no results.
Southampton County Vital Records
The Virginia Department of Health Office of Vital Records keeps a statewide index of divorce records, including events from Southampton County. VDH issues verification letters that confirm the fact of a dissolution, the names of the parties, and the date and place the divorce was granted. These letters are often enough for remarriage, name change, or passport applications.
VDH does not hold copies of actual court decrees or case file documents. For those, you must contact the Southampton Circuit Court Clerk. VDH records are private for 25 years after the divorce date. After that window, anyone may request them. During the 25-year period, only the parties, their immediate family, or legal representatives with proper documentation may get copies.
Apply online or mail requests to: 8701 Park Central Drive, Suite 100, Richmond, VA 23227. The fee is $12 per copy. Call the customer care center at (804) 662-6200, Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. If the exact divorce date is unknown, VDH will search a five-year window for an added fee. Express processing is available if you need the record quickly.
Virginia Law and Southampton County Dissolutions
All Southampton County dissolution of marriage cases are governed by Virginia statewide law. Under Virginia Code Section 20-96, circuit courts have exclusive jurisdiction over divorce, annulment, and affirmation of marriage. Every dissolution filed in Southampton must go through the Southampton Circuit Court.
The grounds for divorce are listed in Code Section 20-91. Fault-based grounds include adultery, cruelty, desertion, and felony conviction. A no-fault divorce requires the parties to live separate and apart for one year. If there is a written separation agreement and no minor children, the separation period drops to six months.
The residency requirement is set by Code Section 20-97: at least one party must be a bona fide resident and domiciliary of Virginia for six months before filing. Armed Forces members stationed in Virginia for six months or more are presumed to meet this. Venue under Code Section 20-99 allows the case to be filed where the parties last lived together, where the defendant lives, or where the plaintiff lives if the defendant is a nonresident.
Section 20-121.4 lets a spouse request a name restoration as part of the divorce decree. The name change takes effect when the circuit court enters the final order.
What Southampton Dissolution Records Contain
The case file kept by the Southampton Circuit Court Clerk includes every document filed during a dissolution proceeding. This covers the complaint, responsive pleadings, motions, orders, any settlement agreement, and the final divorce decree. These files are generally open to public inspection unless a specific court order seals them.
One section of the file is kept private by law. Under Virginia Code Section 20-121.03, Social Security numbers, driver's license numbers, dates of birth, and financial account numbers must be placed in a confidential addendum filed separately from the public decree. The Southampton clerk stores this addendum securely and cannot share it with the general public. Only the parties, their attorneys, and certain government agencies may access the addendum.
When you request a decree from the Southampton clerk, the copy you receive will not include the protected identifiers. For most legal purposes, the public decree is sufficient. If confidential data ended up in the wrong portion of the file, a motion to the court is required to have it corrected.
Land records at the Southampton clerk's office may also contain deeds tied to a dissolution. If a property settlement was part of the divorce, instruments related to that transfer should appear in the land records. The Secure Remote Access to Land Records system allows registered users to search these records remotely if Southampton participates. Contact the clerk's office about registration.
Legal Help for Southampton County Residents
If you are filing for dissolution of marriage in Southampton County and need help, the Virginia Courts website offers a library of circuit court forms for divorce and separation cases. Self-represented parties can use these forms, but must still follow all court rules and procedures.
The Access to Justice program connects people with reduced-cost or free legal help in Virginia. If you are not sure whether you qualify for legal aid or need help finding a local attorney, this program is a good place to start.
For contested dissolutions, the Southampton court may ask parties to attend mediation or a judicial settlement conference before going to trial. These options can save time and lower costs significantly. The clerk's office can point you to local mediation resources. The Virginia Courts directory lists current contact details for all circuit courts; verify the information before mailing documents or visiting.
Southampton County Court Records and Images
The Southampton Circuit Court page on the Virginia Courts website provides clerk contact information, office hours, and local court details.
Visit this page to verify current hours and any local procedures that may affect how you request dissolution of marriage records in Southampton County.
The Virginia Circuit Court Case Information system (CJISWeb) is a free public portal for searching dissolution of marriage cases filed in Southampton and other participating courts.
CJISWeb shows filing dates, party names, hearing schedules, and status codes for active and recently closed Southampton dissolution of marriage filings.
The Virginia Courts website also provides guidance on requesting public records from clerks of court across the Commonwealth.
This resource covers what nonconfidential divorce records are open to the public and how to submit requests by mail or in person to the Southampton clerk.
The Virginia Department of Health Vital Records maintains the statewide divorce index and can issue verification letters for events that occurred in Southampton County.
VDH letters confirm the names of the parties, the dissolution date, and where it was granted, which is commonly enough for legal uses like remarriage or a name change.
Cities Near Southampton County
Southampton County is in the Hampton Roads region of Virginia. The following qualifying cities are nearby or frequently referenced.
Nearby Counties
Southampton County borders several counties in the southeastern corner of Virginia.