Arlington County Dissolution Of Marriage
Arlington County dissolution of marriage records are filed with and held by the Arlington Circuit Court Clerk. Whether you need to search for an existing case, get a certified copy of a divorce decree, or understand how dissolution proceedings work in Arlington County, this page covers the main sources, online tools, and steps to find what you need.
Arlington County Overview
Arlington Circuit Court Clerk
The Arlington Circuit Court handles all dissolution of marriage cases in the county and is part of the 17th Judicial Circuit of Virginia. The clerk of court is the official custodian of all divorce decrees, annulment orders, and domestic relations case files for Arlington County. The courthouse is located at 1425 North Courthouse Road, a short distance from the Courthouse Metro station.
To get records in person, visit the courthouse during regular business hours. Have the names of both parties ready, along with the case number if you have it, and an approximate date of the divorce. Staff will help you find the file. Requests may also be submitted by mail or fax; call ahead to confirm what the clerk currently accepts.
Arlington handles a high volume of filings compared to most Virginia counties, which can affect processing times. In-person requests are typically handled faster than mailed requests. Certified copies have a fee set by the clerk; call (703) 228-7010 to confirm the current schedule before you go.
| Address | 1425 North Courthouse Road, Arlington, VA 22201 |
|---|---|
| Phone | (703) 228-7010 |
| Hours | Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM |
The Arlington Circuit Court page on the Virginia Courts website has the most current contact details, judge listings, and any changes to local court procedures.
Searching Arlington Dissolution Records Online
Virginia's Circuit Court Case Information portal (CJISWeb) lets you search civil cases, including dissolution of marriage filings, in Arlington and other participating courts. Search by party name, case number, or hearing date at no charge.
The portal shows the case number, filing date, party names, hearing dates, and status codes such as "Decreed" or "Dismissed." It does not give you the actual text of a decree or any filed documents. For those, contact the Arlington Circuit Court Clerk. Because Arlington is a high-volume jurisdiction, be precise with names. Slight differences in spelling may cause the system to miss a record.
For dissolution matters that involve companion cases in other courts, such as protective orders or juvenile proceedings, the Online Case Information System statewide search pulls data from multiple court levels at once. This can be useful in complex family law situations where a dissolution case in Arlington has linked proceedings elsewhere.
If a case does not appear in the portal, it may predate the court's electronic records. Older files could be on microfilm or stored in paper archives. The clerk's office can help you search for historical records that are not yet in the online system.
Getting Certified Copies Through VDH
The Virginia Department of Health Office of Vital Records keeps a statewide index of divorce records, including dissolutions that took place in Arlington County. The VDH issues verification letters confirming the fact of a dissolution, the names of the parties, and the date and location the divorce was granted.
The VDH does not hold the court decree itself. For the full divorce decree or case file documents, you need the Arlington Circuit Court Clerk. VDH records are private for 25 years after the event. After that, anyone may request them. During the 25-year window, only the parties, their immediate family, or legal representatives with proper documentation may get copies.
Apply online through the VDH vital records application, or mail requests to 8701 Park Central Drive, Suite 100, Richmond, VA 23227. The fee is $12 per copy. The customer care center at (804) 662-6200 is open Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. Standard mail processing takes about two weeks from the date received. If the exact divorce date is unknown, VDH will search a five-year window for an added fee. Express processing is available for faster delivery.
Virginia Dissolution Laws and Arlington Cases
Under Virginia Code Section 20-96, circuit courts have exclusive jurisdiction over divorce, annulment, and affirmation of marriage. All dissolution of marriage cases for Arlington County residents must be filed in the Arlington Circuit Court or another circuit court with proper venue under the statute.
The grounds for dissolution are listed in Code Section 20-91. Fault grounds include adultery, cruelty, desertion, and felony conviction. For a no-fault divorce, both parties must live separate and apart without interruption for one full year. If they have a signed separation agreement and no minor children, that period drops to six months.
At least one party must meet the residency requirement in Code Section 20-97, which means being a bona fide Virginia resident for six months before filing. Members of the military stationed in Virginia for six months or more are presumed to meet this standard. Venue rules under Code Section 20-99 allow the suit to be filed where the parties last lived together, where the defendant lives, or where the plaintiff lives if the other party is a nonresident.
Section 20-103 authorizes the Arlington court to issue temporary orders for spousal support, child custody, and child support while a dissolution suit is pending. These pendente lite orders keep essential arrangements in place during the proceedings.
What Arlington Dissolution Records Contain
The official case file held by the Arlington Circuit Court Clerk includes every document filed during a dissolution proceeding. That means the complaint, responsive pleadings, motions, temporary orders, any settlement agreement, and the final decree. These files are open to public inspection unless a court order restricts access.
Under Virginia Code Section 20-121.03, all identifying information, including Social Security numbers, driver's license numbers, dates of birth, and financial account numbers, must go into a confidential addendum filed separately from the public decree. The Arlington clerk holds this addendum securely. Only the parties, their lawyers, and certain government agencies may access it. The decree copy you receive from the clerk will not include this protected data.
For most legal uses, such as remarrying, applying for a passport, or getting a name change, the public decree is sufficient. If you also need land records tied to a property settlement from a dissolution case in Arlington, the clerk's land records division maintains deeds and related instruments. The Secure Remote Access to Land Records system may provide online access for registered users if Arlington participates in the program. Contact the clerk's office to ask about registration and available search options.
Legal Help for Arlington Dissolution Cases
The Virginia Courts website provides a library of circuit court forms for divorce and separation proceedings. Self-represented parties can use these forms in Arlington, but they must still follow all procedural rules. The Arlington clerk's office can answer procedural questions but cannot give legal advice.
The Access to Justice program is a good starting point if you need free or low-cost legal help in Arlington or nearby areas. This program can also refer you to a family law attorney who handles contested dissolution cases in the 17th Circuit.
For contested dissolutions in Arlington, the court may order mediation or a judicial settlement conference before trial. Given the volume of cases in this jurisdiction, settlement options are often encouraged to manage court dockets. The clerk's office can explain how to request a settlement conference or identify approved mediators serving Arlington County.
Note: If a post-decree matter arises, such as a support modification or enforcement action, the case generally returns to the Arlington Circuit Court that entered the original decree.
Arlington County Court Images and Resources
The Virginia Circuit Court Case Information system is a free public resource for searching dissolution of marriage filings in Arlington and other participating courts across Virginia.
The CJISWeb portal displays hearing dates, case status codes, party names, and related case numbers for active and recently closed Arlington dissolution of marriage cases.
The Arlington Circuit Court page on the Virginia Courts website lists the current clerk, judges, and local court information for dissolution of marriage matters.
Visit this page to confirm contact details or check for local rules that may affect how dissolution records are accessed in Arlington County.
The Virginia Department of Health Vital Records office issues verification letters for dissolution events in Arlington and maintains the statewide divorce index.
VDH verification letters confirm the names of the parties, the date of the dissolution, and where it was granted, which is typically enough for name changes or remarriage applications.
Virginia Courts provides guidance on requesting public records from clerks of court, covering what is open, how to submit a request, and what fees may apply in Arlington County.
This guide covers in-person and mail request methods for getting nonconfidential dissolution records from the Arlington Circuit Court Clerk.
Cities Near Arlington County
Arlington County borders several qualifying cities in Northern Virginia. Each has its own circuit court for dissolution of marriage cases.
Nearby Counties
Arlington County is bordered by Fairfax County and the city of Alexandria. Each jurisdiction has its own circuit court clerk handling dissolution of marriage records.