Find Dissolution Of Marriage Records in Bristol
Bristol dissolution of marriage records are filed with and maintained by the Bristol Circuit Court Clerk, the official custodian of all divorce decrees and related case files for this independent city in Southwest Virginia. If you want to search for a case, look up a filing date, or get a certified copy of a divorce decree, this page covers the offices and online tools that can help.
Bristol Overview
Bristol Circuit Court Clerk
The Bristol Circuit Court handles all dissolution of marriage filings in this city. Clerk of Court Hon. Kelly Lee Flannagan is the official keeper of divorce decrees, annulment orders, and all domestic relations case files for Bristol. The court operates in the 28th Judicial Circuit of Virginia.
When you visit in person, bring the full names of both parties, the case number if known, and the approximate divorce date. Staff will help you locate the file and make copies. The clerk's office may also accept mail requests. Call ahead to confirm their current process and any copy fees. In-person requests are typically handled faster than mail submissions.
| Clerk of Court | Hon. Kelly Lee Flannagan |
|---|---|
| Address | Courthouse, 497 Cumberland Street, Bristol, VA 24201 |
| Phone | (276) 645-7321 |
| Fax | (276) 821-6097 |
| Hours | Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM |
The official page for the Bristol Circuit Court has current contact details, judge listings, and any updates to hours or procedures.
Search Bristol Dissolution Cases Online
Virginia's Circuit Court Case Information portal (CJISWeb) allows you to search civil and criminal cases in participating courts, including Bristol. You can look up dissolution of marriage filings by party name, case number, or hearing date. The portal is free to use and available to the public.
The portal shows basic case details, things like the filing date, party names, case type, hearing dates, and a status code such as "Decreed" or "Dismissed." It does not provide access to the full text of the decree or filed documents. For those, contact the Bristol Circuit Court Clerk directly. The clerk's office can also tell you if older records predate the electronic system and are available only in paper or microfilm form.
The Online Case Information System statewide search pulls data from multiple court levels, including juvenile and domestic relations district courts. This is helpful if a Bristol dissolution matter has linked companion cases in another court. It covers criminal, traffic, and domestic relations data from many jurisdictions in a single search.
The Virginia Courts website also provides guidance on requesting public records from clerks of court. Under Virginia law, nonconfidential divorce case files in Bristol are open to public inspection under Titles 16.1 and 17.1 of the Code of Virginia.
VDH Vital Records for Bristol
The Virginia Department of Health Office of Vital Records maintains a statewide index of divorce records, including those that occurred in Bristol. The VDH issues verification letters confirming the fact of a dissolution of marriage, the names of the parties, and the date and place the divorce was granted.
The VDH does not hold copies of court decrees. For the full decree or case documents, contact the Bristol Circuit Court Clerk. Bristol divorce records held by the VDH are private for 25 years from the divorce date. After that period, anyone can request them. During the 25-year window, only the parties, their close family, or legal representatives with proper documentation may request copies.
You can apply through the VDH online application system or by mail. The fee is $12 per copy. Mail and in-person requests go to: 8701 Park Central Drive, Suite 100, Richmond, VA 23227. The customer care center at (804) 662-6200 is open Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. Express processing is available for an added fee. Mail requests typically take about two weeks from the date received.
Note: The VDH will search a five-year window if the exact divorce date is unknown, for an added fee. Include a clear copy of your government-issued photo ID with any request.
Bristol Dissolution of Marriage Laws
All dissolution of marriage proceedings in Bristol are governed by Virginia law. Under Virginia Code Section 20-96, circuit courts have exclusive jurisdiction over divorce, annulment, and affirmation of marriage. All cases must be filed in the Bristol Circuit Court.
The grounds for divorce are set out in Code Section 20-91. Fault grounds include adultery, cruelty, desertion, and felony conviction. For a no-fault divorce, the parties must live separate and apart for one year. If they have a written separation agreement and no minor children, the required period is six months.
At least one party must meet the residency rule set by Code Section 20-97: being a bona fide Virginia resident and domiciliary for at least six months before filing. Armed Forces members stationed in Virginia for six months or more are presumed to meet this requirement. Bristol, on the Tennessee border, sometimes involves parties with ties to both states, but the filing itself must occur in the Virginia circuit court.
Under Section 20-121.03, all identifying information in a Bristol divorce file must be placed in a confidential addendum, separate from the public record. This covers Social Security numbers, dates of birth, and financial account numbers. Section 20-121.4 allows a name restoration to be included in the divorce decree, which takes effect when the court enters the order.
What Bristol Dissolution Records Contain
The case file held by the Bristol Circuit Court Clerk includes all documents filed during the dissolution of marriage proceeding. This covers the complaint, responsive pleadings, motions, court orders, any settlement agreement, and the final divorce decree. These files are open to public inspection unless a court order seals them.
The confidential addendum is a separate part of the file that is not public. Under Section 20-121.03, Social Security numbers, driver's license numbers, dates of birth, and financial account information must go into this addendum. The Bristol Circuit Court Clerk stores it securely, and only the parties, their attorneys, and certain government agencies can access it. The publicly available decree will not include these protected identifiers.
For most official uses, the public decree is sufficient. If you need a copy for a name change, passport application, or to show proof of a prior dissolution before remarriage, the clerk can provide a certified copy of the public portion. Land records tied to a divorce settlement, such as quitclaim deeds, are kept in the land records division and may be searchable through the Secure Remote Access to Land Records system if Bristol participates in the program.
Legal Help for Bristol Dissolution Cases
If you are handling a dissolution of marriage case in Bristol and need help, start with the Virginia Courts website. It has a library of circuit court forms, including forms for divorce and separation proceedings. Self-represented parties can use these forms, but they must still follow all court rules.
The Access to Justice program can connect you with reduced-cost or free legal assistance in Virginia. Southwest Virginia also has legal aid organizations that serve the Bristol area. For contested dissolutions in Bristol, the court may ask parties to try mediation or a judicial settlement conference before the case goes to trial.
The Virginia Courts directory lists contact information for all circuit courts. Confirm the Bristol court's current hours and address before you send any documents or go to the courthouse in person.
Bristol Court Records and Images
The Bristol Circuit Court page on the Virginia Courts website shows the clerk's contact information, office hours, and the judges assigned to the 28th Judicial Circuit.
Visit this page to confirm current details or check for any local rules that may affect how Bristol dissolution of marriage records are requested or accessed.
The Virginia Department of Health Vital Records office maintains the statewide divorce index and can issue verification letters for dissolution events that took place in Bristol.
VDH verification letters show the party names, date, and location of the dissolution, which is often enough for purposes like name changes or remarriage applications.
The Virginia Circuit Court Case Information system is the primary free online tool for looking up dissolution of marriage filings in Bristol and other participating Virginia circuit courts.
The CJISWeb portal displays case status codes, party names, hearing dates, and related case numbers for Bristol dissolution of marriage filings.
Nearby Cities
Bristol is located in far Southwest Virginia, near the Tennessee state line. The following nearby Virginia cities also have dissolution of marriage records pages.
Nearby Counties
Bristol is surrounded by Washington County and Scott County in Southwest Virginia.